Nursing Facts: 8 Things You Should Know About the Nursing Profession
Advanced Nursing 2021 |
Did you
know that nursing students
account for over half of all health care
students? Nursing
is not only an important job, but also a booming profession. And those who earn
a degree from a nursing
program are not only learning valuable skills that can help them make a
difference in the lives of others, but they are also entering an evolving and
expanding profession with the necessary tools to succeed. Discover more about
the profession with these nine interesting nursing
facts.
Intriguing and Useful
Nursing Facts
If you
are interested in studying to become a nurse, these
eight nursing
facts cover not only the current state of nursing
in the U.S., but also its projected future in years to come.
The
Beginnings of the Nursing Profession
The
history of professional nursing
traditionally begins with Florence
Nightingale, the well-educated daughter of wealthy British parents who
defied social convention by deciding to become a nurse, then
considered a low-status profession. She tended to injured soldiers in the
Crimean War in the 1850s and played a significant role in changing the nature
of the nursing
profession in the 19th century. She opened the first professional nursing school in 1855 at St. Thomas
Hospital in London.
Candidates Can
Choose from More Than One Hundred Nursing Professions
An
article in Medical News Today notes more than one hundred nursing
professions. Specialties include ambulatory, geriatrics, hospice, nephrology, neuroscience,
pediatrics, radiology, rheumatology, telemetry, transplant, and trauma.
According to an article on Gap Medics, the following are some of the most
popular specialties or professions within the nursing field: nurse midwife,
ICU, nurse practitioner,
neonatal
intensive care unit (NICU), medical surgery,
and oncology.
By 2020, More
Than 800,000 RN Positions Are Expected to Go Unfilled Nationwide
According
to the American Nurses
Association, there will be “far more registered nurse jobs available than
any other profession, at more than 100,000 per year.” Yet, many of those jobs
are set to remain unfilled due to a combination of open positions and nurse retirement.
More than 200,000 nursing
positions are expected to remain unfilled by 2026.
Nearly 3 Million
Nurses Are Employed in the United States
Registered
nurse positions are opening up as demand for health care
services expands along with the aging U.S. population. In fact, according to
the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), registered nurses held just
under 3 million jobs in 2016 — 2,955,200 positions. The BLS projects 3,393,200
open positions by 2026, an increase of 15% in a 10-year period. In fact, an American Nurse Today
(ANT) article notes 3.1 million to 3.6 million registered nurses already work
in the U.S. today, meaning the projection has almost or already been met. These
nursing facts bode well for future job hunters in the nursing
profession.
Nurses
Deliver Most of the Nation’s Long-Term Care
An ANT article notes that nurses handle the
majority of our nation’s long-term medical care — care
provided over a long period of time for people with chronic illness or
disability, delivered at home or in health care
spaces. According to LongTermCare.gov, a division of the U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services, people turning 65 have a 70% chance of needing a long-term care
service, with 20% needing care for more than five years. With hundreds of
thousands of elderly people needing long-term care, nurses
play a critical role in enabling more people to receive it.
Up to 62.2% of
all Employed RNs Work in Hospitals
Hospitals are always a hive of
activity. Nurses,
physicians,
technicians, therapists, medical assistants,
patients, and their loved ones all have someplace to be or someone to talk to.
That means many people may not realize just how strong the presence of nurses
really is in an active hospital.
For instance, according to an article in ANT, nurses are the largest group of hospital
staff. Throughout a hospital,
most health-care-related
tasks are carried out by dedicated nurses. In fact, according to
the same ANT
article, 62.2% of all registered nurses
work in hospitals.
Demand Is
High for Home Health Care Nurses
As many hospitals
shift focus to acute and specific care, many private health
care options — such as home health
care, outpatient centers, and neighborhood clinics — are expanding, opening
up job opportunities for registered
nurses. According to a 2014 report from the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention, 12,400 home health agencies
served up to 4.9 million patients who received care at home. With so many
people already using home health care, as
well as more people aging into care in the future, nurses capable
of working in home health care
may find that there is no shortage of job opportunities.
General Nursing
Practices Are Typically the Same the World Over
No
matter where you go in the world, general nursing
practices are typically pretty similar. According to an article published
in the Online Journal of Issues in Nursing
(OJIN), common universal themes include the different education levels for nurses
moving up into more complex roles, credentialing standards to create a level of
safety, nursing
positions being held mostly by women, nursing occurring within a medical structure, and the
existence of nurse
shortages.
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